Lub ntiaj teb tsheb lag luam kev lag luam tau unprecedented transformation nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, nrog cov tsheb roj av tsis ntev los no, nrog cov tsheb ua ib txwm muab txoj hauv kev rau ntau lub zog tshiab thev naus laus zis.
Cov ntawv no tshawb txog qhov loj powertrain cov tsheb-roj tsheb hluav taws xob (bev), roj teeb), thiab cov kev txwv hluav taws xob kom pab cov nyeem nkag siab txog kev lag luam kev lag luam.
1.Gasoline Tsheb: Cov kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv sib txuas
Roj tsheb tsheb
Cov Nta Tseem Ceeb
Tsuas yog siv lub zog los ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob sab hauv (dej khov), rov qab ua kom tshwj xeeb ntawm cov roj roj.
Qhov Zoo
Paub tab Technology, Refueling Ceev (3-5} feeb), qhov ruaj khov.
Dagracks
Tsawg roj ua tau zoo (tsuas yog 20% -30 lub zog hloov dua siab tshiab rau lub zog), cov pa phem hnyav, tsis muaj roj hloov pauv.
- Qhov kev siv cov xwm txheej zoo tshaj plaws: Cov cheeb tsam tsis muaj kev them nqi tsev lossis cov neeg siv ua ntej kev mus ncig ua si ntev.
2. Hybrid hluav taws xob tsheb (HEV): Bridging efficiency thiab yooj yim
Hybrid Hluav Taws Xob Cov Tsheb (Hev)
Cov Nta Tseem Ceeb
Ua ke ICE thiab hluav taws xob lub cev muaj zog, tsis muaj kev them sab nraud yuav tsum tau.
Qhov Zoo
30% {{-40}% txo cov roj tau ntau dua li roj av tsheb, txuas ntxiv.
Dagracks
Cov nqi tsheb siab dua, nce lub tsheb hnyav, ua kev txij nkawm nyuaj..
- Kev siv cov rooj plaub zoo tagnrho: eco-nco ntsoov cov tsav tsheb nrhiav cov roj txuag roj tsis hloov pauv hloov tus cwj pwm hloov; Haum rau Urban Adutes.
3. Plug-in Hybrid Cov Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob (Phev): Dual-fais fab yooj yim
Plug-in Hybrid Hluav Taws Xob Cov Tsheb (Phev)
Cov Nta Tseem Ceeb
Muaj peev xwm loj dua, txhawb nqa sab nraud them (50-100}}}} km ntshiab li ntau yam thaum roj teeb thiab rho roj teeb.
Qhov Zoo
Nyuaj cov dej khov ntau nrog Bev Eco-kev phooj ywg, tsim nyog rau cov kev txhawb nqa ntsuab (piv txwv li, kev pab nyiaj, kev them nyiaj se).
Dagracks
Qhov hnyav dua nce ntxiv hluav taws xob, them txoj kev vam meej, tus nqi hwm hwm.
- Qhov kev siv cov xwm txheej zoo tshaj plaws: Cov tsav tsheb nrog kev nkag mus rau cov chaw nres tsheb thauj khoom, zoo tagnrho rau kev ncig xyuas hluav taws xob luv luv thiab kev ncig ua si ntev.
4. Txuas ntxiv-ntau lub tsheb hluav taws xob (EVEV): tsav hluav taws xob nrog lub vas ruaj khov
Txuas ntxiv-ntau lub tsheb hluav taws xob (EVEV)
Cov Nta Tseem Ceeb
Lub Cev Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob Los Cov Log Tsheb; Cov dej khov ua tib yam li lub tshuab hluav taws xob rau roj teeb them. Txhawb nqa ob qho tib si ua kom rov qab thiab them.
Qhov Zoo
Kev Txuas Ntxiv (dhau 1, 000 km), ze-bev tsav kev paub.
Dagracks
Kev siv hluav taws xob siab ntawm txoj kev siab nrawm, lub cav hluav taws xob tsawg, them nyiaj.
- Kev Siv Cov Ntaub Ntawv Zoo Tshaj: Ntau yam kev ntxhov siab cov neeg tsav tsheb nrhiav kev ua haujlwm hluav taws xob; Haum rau hauv nroog thiab kev mus ncig ua si.
5. Roj teeb hluav taws xob (BEV): POJSIAM-EMIZENSORS
Roj teeb hluav taws xob tsheb (BEV)
Cov Nta Tseem Ceeb
Tag nrho cov txheej txheem electretain, tso siab rau kev them nyiaj.
Qhov Zoo
Pes tsawg emissions, kev ua haujlwm nyob ntsiag to, siv lub zog 1\/3 txog 1\/2 ntawm cov roj av tsheb.
Dagracks
Muaj kev ntxhov siab ({{300-600 qhov nruab nrab), roj teeb deg (cov nqi hluav taws xob siab (sib hloov cov tsheb sib txuas.
- Qhov zoo tagnrho siv cov xwm txheej: Thaj chaw uas muaj cov neeg siv hluav taws xob ruaj khov, eco-nco ntsoov cov neeg siv, cov khoom siv tas li.
6. Hydrogen Roj Tsheb Cov Tsheb (FCEV): Lub Zog Yav Tom Ntej Zog
Hydrogen Roj Cell Tsheb (FCEV)
Cov Nta Tseem Ceeb
Lub cev muaj zog hluav taws xob muaj zog los ntawm hydrogen roj hlwb, sam roj los ntawm hydrogen chaw nres tsheb.
Qhov Zoo
Pes tsawg emissions (dej vapor xwb), ceev nchav ({{}} feeb), muaj zog ntom.
Dagracks
Scarce Hydrogen chaw nres tsheb, ntau lawm siv \/ cov nqi cia, tsis muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog kev nyab xeeb kev nyab xeeb.
- Qhov kev siv cov rooj plaub zoo tagnrho: tam sim no rau cov cheeb tsam sim; Muaj peev xwm rau cov chaw lag luam tawm lossis cov cheeb tsam-txhawb nqa thaj chaw.
Piv & Yav Tom Ntej Outlook
- Eco-friendliness: FCEV ≈ BEV> EEV> Phev> Hev> Roj av.
- Yooj yim: Roj Av> FCEV> Hev> Phev> Eev> Txoj Kev> Bev (Infrastrastructure-Infrastrasure-entent).
- Tus nqi: Roj av